Tag: M.W=150-200

In 2020.0 APPL ORGANOMET CHEM published article about ONE-POT SYNTHESIS; REUSABLE CATALYST; CUI NANOPARTICLES; PALLADIUM NANOPARTICLES; SULFONAMIDE DERIVATIVES; HIGHLY EFFICIENT; ARYL BROMIDES; MILD; ARYLATION; HALIDES in [Alavinia, Sedigheh; Ghorbani-Vaghei, Ramin; Arabian, Iman Ali] Bu Ali Sina Univ, Fac Chem, Dept Organ Chem, Hamadan 65174, Hamadan, Iran; [Rakhtshah, Jamshid] Univ Tabriz, Fac Chem, Dept Inorgan Chem, Tabriz, Iran; [Seyf, Jaber Yousefi] Univ Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Hamadan, Hamadan, Iran in 2020.0, Cited 58.0. The Name is 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 50-30-6. Recommanded Product: 50-30-6

A porous cross-linked poly (ethyleneamine)-polysulfonamide (PEA-PSA) as a novel organic support system is synthesized in the presence of silica template by nanocasting technique. The paper demonstrates immobilization of CuI nanoparticles inside the pores (PEA-PSA@CuI) for the facile recovery and recycling of these nanoparticles. The presence of porous PEA-PSA and PEA-PSA@CuI nanocomposites was confirmed using FT-IR spectroscopy, FE-SEM, EDX, TGA, XRD, TEM, BET, XPS, WDX, H-1 NMR, and ICP-OES techniques. The PEA-PSA@CuI along with Ag(I)/K2S2O8 was implemented as a reusable cooperative catalyst-oxidant system in the N-arylation of p-toluenesulfonamide with substituted carboxylic acids in mild condition. So, the novel decarboxylative cross-coupling catalyzed by copper and silver has been developed. Aromatic, secondary and tertiary aliphatic acids underwent high efficient decarboxylative processes with p-toluenesulfonamide to afford the corresponding products. This method provides a practical approach for the flexible synthesis of sulfonamides from the readily affordable substrates. The catalyst is highly reusable and efficient, especially in terms of time and yield of the desired product.

Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C7H4Cl2O2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.. Recommanded Product: 50-30-6

Reference:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
,Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Lei, J; He, LJ; Tang, DY; Wen, JY; Yan, W; Li, HY; Chen, ZZ; Xu, ZG in [Lei, Jie; He, Liu-Jun; Tang, Dian-Yong; Chen, Zhong-Zhu; Xu, Zhi-Gang] Chongqing Univ Arts & Sci, Coll Pharm, Natl & Local Joint Engn Res Ctr Targeted & Innova, IATTI, Chongqing 402160, Peoples R China; [Lei, Jie; Yan, Wei; Li, Hong-yu] Univ Arkansas Med Sci, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, Coll Pharm, Little Rock, AR 72205 USA; [Wen, Jingyuan] Univ Auckland, Sch Pharm, Auckland 1023, New Zealand published Solvent-Dependent Chemoselective and Stereoselective Approach to Synthesis of Spiro-gamma-Lactams with Potent Anticancer Activity in 2021, Cited 41. Category: chlorides-buliding-blocks. The Name is 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 50-84-0.

Chemoselective approaches were developed for derivatizing diastereoselective chromanone spiro-gamma-lactams through the Michael-type addition by using amide as a weak nucleophile to construct the spiro-carbon center under basic conditions. To expand the scope of this post-Ugi cascade reaction, a new series of oxidized chromone derivatives was synthesized by altering solvent from EtOH to DMF. Compounds 7 a and 7 b which could be synthesized in one day, demonstrated comparable anticancer activities with legendary anticancer drug paclitaxel in the PANC and U87 cell lines. This methodology offers a new approach to construct spiro-carbon centers with functionalized chromanones or chromones under mild reaction conditions.

Category: chlorides-buliding-blocks. Welcome to talk about 50-84-0, If you have any questions, you can contact Lei, J; He, LJ; Tang, DY; Wen, JY; Yan, W; Li, HY; Chen, ZZ; Xu, ZG or send Email.

Reference:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
,Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Authors Escovedo, C; Bell, D; Cheng, E; Garner, O; Ziman, A; Vangala, S; Gounder, P; Lerner, C in GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG published article about POLYMERASE-CHAIN-REACTION; RESOURCE UTILIZATION; IMPACT; MANAGEMENT; INFECTIONS; PATHOGENS; DIAGNOSIS; OUTCOMES; UTILITY; CARE in [Escovedo, Cameron; Lerner, Carlos] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Pediat, 10833 Le Conte Ave 12-358 MDCC, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA; [Bell, Douglas] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Med, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA; [Cheng, Eric] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Neurol, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA; [Garner, Omai; Ziman, Alyssa] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Pathol & Lab Med, Los Angeles, CA USA; [Vangala, Sitaram] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Med Stat Core, Los Angeles, CA USA; [Gounder, Prabhu] Cty Los Angeles Publ Hlth, Acute Communicable Dis Control, Los Angeles, CA USA in 2020.0, Cited 29.0. Safety of 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid. The Name is 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 50-30-6

Objective A growing body of evidence suggests that testing for influenza virus alone is more appropriate than multiplex respiratory viral panel (RVP) testing for general populations of patients with respiratory tract infections. We aimed to decrease the proportion of RVPs out of total respiratory viral testing ordered during influenza season. Methods We implemented two consecutive interventions: reflex testing for RVPs only after a negative influenza test, and noninterruptive clinical decision support (CDS) including modifications of the computerized physician order entry search behavior and cost display. We conducted an interrupted time series of RVPs and influenza polymerase chain reaction tests pre- and postintervention, and performed a mixed-effects logistic regression analysis with a primary outcome of proportion of RVPs out of total respiratory viral tests. The primary predictor was the intervention period, and covariates included the provider, clinical setting, associated diagnoses, and influenza incidence. Results From March 2013 to April 2019, there were 24,294 RVPs and 26,012 influenza tests ( n = 50,306). Odds of ordering an RVP decreased during the reflex testing period (odds ratio: 0.432, 95% confidence interval: 0.397-0.469), and decreased more dramatically during the noninterruptive CDS period (odds ratio: 0.291, 95% confidence interval: 0.259-0.327). Discussion The odds of ordering an RVP were 71% less with the noninterruptive CDS intervention, which projected 4,773 fewer RVPs compared with baseline. Assuming a cost equal to Medicare reimbursement rates for RVPs and influenza tests, this would generate an estimated averted cost of $1,259,474 per year. Conclusion Noninterruptive CDS interventions are effective in reducing unnecessary and expensive testing, and avoid typical pitfalls such as alert fatigue.

Safety of 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid. Welcome to talk about 50-30-6, If you have any questions, you can contact Escovedo, C; Bell, D; Cheng, E; Garner, O; Ziman, A; Vangala, S; Gounder, P; Lerner, C or send Email.

Reference:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
,Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

An article Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel phthalazinone acridine derivatives as dual PARP and Topo inhibitors for potential anticancer agents WOS:000510956700022 published article about HYDROXAMIC ACID-DERIVATIVES; DNA-REPAIR; ANTIPROLIFERATIVE ACTIVITY; KINASE INHIBITORS; CANCER; BINDING; ROLES; DNMT in [Dai, Qiuzi] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Chem, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China; [Dai, Qiuzi; Chen, Jiwei; Gao, Chunmei; Sun, Qinsheng; Yuan, Zigao; Jiang, Yuyang] Tsinghua Univ, Grad Sch Shenzhen, State Key Lab Chem Oncogen, Key Lab Chem Biol, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China; [Gao, Chunmei] Shenzhen Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China; [Jiang, Yuyang] Tsinghua Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol & Pharmaceut Sci, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China in 2020, Cited 37. HPLC of Formula: C7H4Cl2O2. The Name is 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 50-84-0

In this study, we designed and synthesized a series of phthalazinone acridine derivatives as dual PARP and Topo inhibitors. MTF assays indicated that most of the compounds significantly inhibited multiple cancer cells proliferation. In addition, all the compounds displayed Topo II inhibition activity at 10 mol/L, and also possessed good PARP-1 inhibitory activities. Subsequent mechanistic studies showed that compound 9a induced remarkable apoptosis and caused prominent S cell cycle arrest in HCT116 cells. Our study suggested that 9a inhibiting Topo and PARP concurrently can be a potential lead compound for cancer therapy. (C) 2019 Chinese Chemical Society and Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Welcome to talk about 50-84-0, If you have any questions, you can contact Dai, QZ; Chen, JW; Gao, CM; Sun, QS; Yuan, ZG; Jiang, YY or send Email.. HPLC of Formula: C7H4Cl2O2

Reference:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
,Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

An article Phosphine-Catalyzed Chemoselective [4+3] Cycloaddition of Alminine Esters and beta ‘-acetoxy Allenoates for Divergent Synthesis of Azepines WOS:000500053200001 published article about FORMAL 3+2+2 CYCLOADDITION; RING-CLOSING METATHESIS; FACILE SYNTHESIS; ANNULATION; ALKYNES; IMINES; GENERATION; ALLENES; ACCESS; 1,2,3-TRIAZOLES in [Dai, Zonghao; Zhu, Jin; Wang, Jiahua; Su, Wenbo; Yang, Fulai; Zhou, Qingfa] China Pharmaceut Univ, Dept Organ Chem, State Key Lab Nat Med, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China in 2020.0, Cited 96.0. Product Details of 50-30-6. The Name is 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 50-30-6

Text. A general method for the synthesis of structural diversity and complexity of azepines from aldimine esters and beta ‘-acetoxy allenoates is reported. Under phosphine catalysis, a [4+3] cycloaddition for the formation of 1,3-dihydro-2H-azepine-2,2,4-tricarboxylates was achieved with broad substrate scope under mild reactions. A switchable process was given and a variety of important 2,3-dihydrochromeno[4,3-b]azepin-6(1H)-ones were selectively formed when the reaction was performed in the presence of Cs2CO3 and PPh3, which involved an intramolecular ester group migration and subsequent lactonization of 1,3-dihydro-2H-azepine-2,2,4-tricarboxylates. Besides easy handle process, high synthetic value of resulting products, it is worth to note that this work showed the novel example of 1,5-ethoxycarbonyl migration.

Welcome to talk about 50-30-6, If you have any questions, you can contact Dai, ZH; Zhu, J; Wang, JH; Su, WB; Yang, FL; Zhou, QF or send Email.. Product Details of 50-30-6

Reference:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
,Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

An article A Strategy for Accessing Aldehydes via Palladium-Catalyzed C-O/C-N Bond Cleavage in the Presence of Hydrosilanes WOS:000585233400001 published article about HIGHLY EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS; CROSS-COUPLING REACTIONS; CARBOXYLIC-ACIDS; DECARBONYLATIVE BORYLATION; AMIDES; REDUCTION; ESTERS; CHLORIDES; TRANSAMIDATION; HYDROGENATION in [He, Zhanyu; Wang, Zijia; Ru, Junxiang; Wang, Yulin; Liu, Tingting; Zeng, Zhuo] South China Normal Univ, Sch Chem, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China; [Zeng, Zhuo] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Organ Chem, Key Lab Organofluorine Chem, 345 Lingling Rd, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China in 2020.0, Cited 80.0. The Name is 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 50-30-6. Computed Properties of C7H4Cl2O2

We report the catalytic reduction of both active esters and amides by selective C(acyl)-X (X=O, N) cleavage to access aldehyde functionality via a palladium-catalyzed strategy. Reactions are promoted by hydrosilanes as reducing reagents with good to excellent yields and with excellent chemoselectivity for C(acyl)-N and C(acyl)-O bond cleavage. Carboxylic acid C(acyl)-O bonds are activated by 2-chloro-4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazine (CDMT) to form triazine ester intermediates, which further react with hydrosilanes to yield aldehydes in one-pot two-step procedures. We demonstrate that C(acyl)-O cleavage/formylation offers higher yields and broader substrate scopes compared with C(acyl)-N cleavage under the same reaction conditions.

Computed Properties of C7H4Cl2O2. Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C7H4Cl2O2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.

Reference:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
,Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

An article Online clean-up setup for the determination of non-fluorescent acidic pharmaceutical drugs in complex biological samples WOS:000488136700013 published article about NONSTEROIDAL ANTIINFLAMMATORY DRUGS; PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; SENSITIVE FLUORESCENCE DETERMINATION; COLUMN-SWITCHING TECHNIQUE; TANDEM MASS-SPECTROMETRY; METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORK; SOLID-PHASE EXTRACTION; ION CHROMATOGRAPHY; HUMAN SERUM; HPLC in [Muhammad, Nadeem; Cui, Hairong] Wuchang Univ Technol, Dept Environm Engn, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China; [Muhammad, Nadeem; Guo, Dandan; Zhang, Yun; Subhani, Qamar] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Chem, Xixi Campus, Hangzhou 310028, Zhejiang, Peoples R China; [Guo, Dandan] Ningbo Univ, Inst Drug Discovery Technol, Ningbo 315211, Zhejiang, Peoples R China; [Intisar, Azeem; Qadir, Muhammad Abdul] Univ Punjab, Inst Chem, Lahore, Pakistan; [Subhani, Qamar] Higher Educ Dept, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan in 2019, Cited 46. The Name is 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 50-84-0. Application In Synthesis of 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid

Analysis of acidic pharmaceuticals in complex biological samples is a challenging and formidable task due to the existence of interfering constituents within the sample matrices. Therefore, in order to avoid analytical column clogging and suppression/enhancement of signals of the analyte of interest, herein a simple, cost-effective and quick online ion chromatography based clean-up setup was introduced. This system was further coupled with a cost-effective homemade photochemically induced fluorimetric (PIF) setup for direct online conversion of non fluorescent acidic pharmaceutical drugs into their respective fluorescent species. This advantageous system was favorably applied for the determination of four non-fluorescent acidic compounds in two complex biological samples (human serum and oral fluid) with minimum labor and organic solvent consumption. At optimized conditions, the developed method has shown good sensitivity, selectivity, satisfactory recoveries (88.68-102.14%) and low limits of detection (0.35-8.10 mu g/L) with minimum or zero matrix effect.

Application In Synthesis of 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid. Welcome to talk about 50-84-0, If you have any questions, you can contact Muhammad, N; Guo, DD; Zhang, Y; Intisar, A; Subhani, Q; Qadir, MA; Cui, HR or send Email.

Reference:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
,Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

An article 5-Aryl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-ylthioalkanoic Acids: A Highly Potent New Class of Inhibitors of Rho/Myocardin-Related Transcription Factor (MRTF)/Serum Response Factor (SRF)-Mediated Gene Transcription as Potential Antifibrotic Agents for Scleroderma WOS:000467781700006 published article about MYOFIBROBLAST DIFFERENTIATION; MURINE MODEL; FIBROSIS; PATHWAY; TISSUE; CYTOSKELETON; CONTRACTION; DERIVATIVES; MECHANISMS; BLEOMYCIN in [Kahl, Dylan J.; Hutchings, Kim M.; Larsen, Scott D.] Univ Michigan, Coll Pharm, Vahlteich Med Chem Core, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA; [Wen, Bo; Sun, Duxin] Univ Michigan, Coll Pharm, UM Pharmcokinet Core, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA; [Khanna, Dinesh; Tsou, Pei-Suen; Campbell, Phillip L.; Fox, David A.] Univ Michigan, Med Ctr, Dept Internal Med, Div Rheumatol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA; [Khanna, Dinesh; Tsou, Pei-Suen; Campbell, Phillip L.; Fox, David A.] Univ Michigan, Med Ctr, Clin Autoimmun Ctr Excellence, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA; [Lisabeth, Erika Mathes; Haak, Andrew J.; Leipprandt, Jeffrey R.; Dexheimer, Thomas; Neubig, Richard R.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Pharmacol & Toxicol, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA; [Bailie, Marc] Michigan State Univ, Vivo Facil, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA in 2019, Cited 47. The Name is 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 50-84-0. Quality Control of 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid

Through a phenotypic high-throughput screen using a serum response element luciferase promoter, we identified a novel 5-aryl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-ylthiopropionic acid lead inhibitor of Rho/myocardin-related transcription factor (MRTF)/serum response factor (SRF)-mediated gene transcription with good potency (IC50 = 180 nM). We were able to rapidly improve the cellular potency by 5 orders of magnitude guided by sharply defined and synergistic SAR. The remarkable potency and depth of the SAR, as well as the relatively low molecular weight of the series, suggests, but does not prove, that binding to the unknown molecular target may be occurring through a covalent mechanism. The series nevertheless has no observable cytotoxicity up to 100 mu M. Ensuing pharmacokinetic optimization resulted in the development of two potent and orally bioavailable anti-fibrotic agents that were capable of dose-dependently reducing connective tissue growth factor gene expression in vitro as well as significantly reducing the development of bleomycin-induced dermal fibrosis in mice in vivo.

Quality Control of 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid. Welcome to talk about 50-84-0, If you have any questions, you can contact Kahl, DJ; Hutchings, KM; Lisabeth, EM; Haak, AJ; Leipprandt, JR; Dexheimer, T; Khanna, D; Tsou, PS; Campbell, PL; Fox, DA; Wen, B; Sun, DX; Bailie, M; Neubig, RR; Larsen, SD or send Email.

Reference:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
,Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Recently I am researching about ASYMMETRIC REDUCTION; CARBONYL REDUCTASE; DERIVATIVES; CONVERSION; ALCOHOLS, Saw an article supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [21801047]; Shanghai Sailing Program [18YF1402100]. Published in ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY in CAMBRIDGE ,Authors: Wang, ZX; Wu, XF; Li, ZN; Huang, ZD; Chen, F. The CAS is 50-84-0. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid. COA of Formula: C7H4Cl2O2

We report here the stereoselective bioreduction of -nitro ketones catalyzed by ketoreductases (KREDs) with publicly known sequences. YGL039w and RasADH/SyADH were able to reduce 23 class I substrates (1-aryl-2-nitro-1-ethanone (1)) and ten class II substrates (1-aryloxy-3-nitro-2-propanone (4)) to furnish both enantiomers of the corresponding -nitro alcohols, with good-to-excellent conversions (up to >99%) and enantioselectivities (up to >99% ee) being achieved in most cases. To the best of our knowledge, KRED-mediated reduction of class II -nitro ketones (1-aryloxy-3-nitro-2-propanone (4)) is unprecedented. Select -nitro alcohols, including the synthetic intermediates of bioactive molecules (R)-tembamide, (S)-tembamide, (S)-moprolol, (S)-toliprolol and (S)-propanolol, were stereoselectively synthesized in preparative scale with 42% to 90% isolated yields, showcasing the practical potential of our developed system in organic synthesis. Finally, the advantage of using KREDs with known sequence was demonstrated by whole-cell catalysis, in which -nitro alcohol (R)-2k, the key synthetic intermediate of hypoglycemic natural product (R)-tembamide, was produced in a space-time yield of 178 g L-1 d(-1) as well as 95% ee by employing the whole cells of a recombinant E. coli strain coexpressing RasADH and glucose dehydrogenase as the biocatalyst.

COA of Formula: C7H4Cl2O2. Welcome to talk about 50-84-0, If you have any questions, you can contact Wang, ZX; Wu, XF; Li, ZN; Huang, ZD; Chen, F or send Email.

Reference:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
,Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

I found the field of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Pharmacology & Pharmacy; Neurosciences & Neurology very interesting. Saw the article Novel Molecular Hybrids of N-Benzylpiperidine and 1,3,4-Oxadiazole as Multitargeted Therapeutics to Treat Alzheimer’s Disease published in 2019. Computed Properties of C7H4Cl2O2, Reprint Addresses Shrivastava, SK (corresponding author), Banaras Hindu Univ, Indian Inst Technol, Dept Pharmaceut Engn & Technol, Varanasi 221005, Uttar Pradesh, India.. The CAS is 50-84-0. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid

Multitargeted hybrids of N-benzylpiperidine and substituted 5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazoles were designed, synthesized, and evaluated against Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Tested compounds exhibited moderate to excellent inhibition against human acetylcholinesterase (hAChE), butyrylcholinesterase (hBChE), and beta-secretase-1 (hBACE-1). The potential leads 6g and 10f exhibited balanced inhibitory profiles against all the targets, with a substantial displacement of propidium iodide from the peripheral anionic site of hAChE. Hybrids 6g and 10f also elicited favorable permeation across the blood -brain barrier and were devoid of neurotoxic liability toward SH-SYSY neuroblastoma cells. Both leads remarkably disassembled A beta aggregation in thioflavin T-based selfand AChE-induced experiments. Compounds 6g and 10f ameliorated scopolamine gamma-induced cognitive dysfunctions in the Ymaze test. The ex vivo studies of rat brain homogenates established the reduced AChE levels and antioxidant activity of both compounds. Compound 6g also elicited noteworthy improvement in A beta-induced cognitive dysfunctions in the Morris water maze test with downregulation in the expression of A beta and BACE-1 proteins corroborated by Western blot and immunohistochemical analysis. The pharmacokinetic study showed excellent oral absorption characteristics of compound 6g. The in silica molecular docking and dynamics simulation studies of lead compounds affirmed their consensual binding interactions with PAS-AChE and aspartate dyad of BACE-1.

Computed Properties of C7H4Cl2O2. Welcome to talk about 50-84-0, If you have any questions, you can contact Sharma, P; Tripathi, A; Tripathi, PN; Sen Singh, S; Singh, SP; Shrivastava, SK or send Email.

Reference:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
,Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics