Tag: 0-100

The canonical Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway facilitates pseudorabies virus proliferation and enhances virus-induced autophagy was written by Wang, Chongyang;Hu, Ruochen;Duan, Liuyuan;Hou, Qili;Yang, Mengqing;Wang, Ting;Liu, Haijin;Xiao, Sa;Dang, Ruyi;Wang, Juan;Wang, Xinglong;Zhang, Shuxia;Yang, Zengqi. And the article was included in Veterinary Microbiology in 2022.Product Details of 7447-41-8 The following contents are mentioned in the article:

Pseudorabies virus (PRV) is a swine herpesvirus with a broad host range that causes significant economic losses worldwide. The Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway is reportedly involved in multiple virusesâ€?proliferation. In this study, we demonstrated that PRV infection significantly activated the Wnt/β-catenin signaling and promoted the nuclear translocation of β-catenin. Applying specific chem. inhibitors (FH535 and iCRT14) caused a remarkable decrease in PRV titers in various cell lines. Knockdown of β-catenin by siRNA also reduced the proliferation of PRV. On the contrary, treatment with lithium chloride (LiCl), an inhibitor of GSK3β, stimulated the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway and enhanced the PRV proliferation. Similarly, overexpression of β-catenin promoted PRV proliferation and reversed the antiviral effect of FH535. Moreover, LiCl promoted PRV-induced autophagy, whereas FH535 and iCRT14 showed converse effects. These findings suggest that PRV infection stimulates the canonical Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, facilitating PRV proliferation and regulating virus-induced autophagy. These data also provide potential targets for developing antiviral agents against PRV. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as Lithium chloride (cas: 7447-41-8Product Details of 7447-41-8).

Lithium chloride (cas: 7447-41-8) belongs to organic chlorides. Organochlorines are organic compounds having multiple chlorine atoms. They were the first synthetic pesticides that were used in agriculture. They are resistant to most microbial and chemical degradations. Alkanes and aryl alkanes may be chlorinated under free radical conditions, with UV light. However, the extent of chlorination is difficult to control.Product Details of 7447-41-8

Referemce:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Polyamide-based membranes with structural homogeneity for ultrafast molecular sieving was written by Shen, Liang;Cheng, Ruihuan;Yi, Ming;Hung, Wei-Song;Japip, Susilo;Tian, Lian;Zhang, Xuan;Jiang, Shudong;Li, Song;Wang, Yan. And the article was included in Nature Communications in 2022.SDS of cas: 7447-41-8 The following contents are mentioned in the article:

Thin-film composite membranes formed by conventional interfacial polymerization generally suffer from the depth heterogeneity of the polyamide layer, i.e., nonuniformly distributed free volume pores, leading to the inefficient permselectivity. Here, we demonstrate a facile and versatile approach to tune the nanoscale homogeneity of polyamide-based thin-film composite membranes via inorganic salt-mediated interfacial polymerization process. Mol. dynamics simulations and various characterization techniques elucidate in detail the underlying mol. mechanism by which the salt addition confines and regulates the diffusion of amine monomers to the water-oil interface and thus tunes the nanoscale homogeneity of the polyamide layer. The resulting thin-film composite membranes with thin, smooth, dense, and structurally homogeneous polyamide layers demonstrate a permeance increment of �0-435% and/or solute rejection enhancement of �0-170% as well as improved antifouling property for efficient reverse/forward osmosis and nanofiltration separations This work sheds light on the tunability of the polyamide layer homogeneity via salt-regulated interfacial polymerization process. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as Lithium chloride (cas: 7447-41-8SDS of cas: 7447-41-8).

Lithium chloride (cas: 7447-41-8) belongs to organic chlorides. Organic chlorides can cause corrosion in pipelines, valves and condensers, and cause catalyst poisoning. The hydrocarbon processing industry (HPI) and others are affected by damage caused by these substances.While alkyl bromides and iodides are more reactive, alkyl chlorides tend to be less expensive and more readily available. Alkyl chlorides readily undergo attack by nucleophiles.SDS of cas: 7447-41-8

Referemce:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Ionic conductive hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose reinforced hydrogels with extreme stretchability, self-adhesion and anti-freezing ability for highly sensitive skin-like sensors was written by Qin, Zhihui;Liu, Shide;Bai, Jiahui;Yin, Juanjuan;Li, Na;Jiao, Tifeng. And the article was included in International Journal of Biological Macromolecules in 2022.Recommanded Product: Lithium chloride The following contents are mentioned in the article:

Ionically-conductive hydrogels are attracting increasing interest as skin-like sensors, however, the fabrication of ion-conductive hydrogels with excellent mech. properties, high conductivity, self-adhesion and anti-freezing ability for high-performance sensors remains a challenge. Herein, a highly ion-conductive hydrogel is prepared by introducing LiCl into polyacrylamide/hydroxypropyl Me cellulose (PAM/HPMC) composite hydrogel. The introduction of LiCl simultaneously endows the PAM/HPMC/LiCl hydrogel with outstanding stretchability (1453 %), high tensile strength (135 kPa), skin-like elasticity (9.18 kPa), high conductivity (7.85 S/m), good adhesiveness and wide operating temperature range. Impressively, this ion-conductive hydrogel can be utilized in skin-like sensor, which achieves high strain sensitivity (GF = 11.19) with wide sensing ranges (up to 600 %), and excellent endurance over 250 consecutive stretching. As a result, the wearable sensor assembled from the hydrogels can be used to detect complex human activities with high stability even at -40 °C. This work promotes the development of ion-conductive hydrogels with broad operating temperature in advanced sensory platform. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as Lithium chloride (cas: 7447-41-8Recommanded Product: Lithium chloride).

Lithium chloride (cas: 7447-41-8) belongs to organic chlorides. Chlorinated organic compounds are found in nearly every class of biomolecules and natural products including alkaloids, terpenes, amino acids, flavonoids, steroids, and fatty acids. Aliphatic organochlorides are often alkylating agents as chlorine can act as a leaving group, which can result in cellular damage.Recommanded Product: Lithium chloride

Referemce:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Facile primary battery-based humidity sensor for multifunctional application was written by Zhao, Qiuni;Duan, Zaihua;Wu, Yingwei;Liu, Bohao;Yuan, Zhen;Jiang, Yadong;Tai, Huiling. And the article was included in Sensors and Actuators, B: Chemical in 2022.Reference of 7447-41-8 The following contents are mentioned in the article:

Power generation humidity sensor has attracted attention in recent years due to its great potential in self-powered electronics. Herein, combining with the working mechanisms of primary battery and humidity sensor, we propose a facile primary battery-based device (PBD) with dual functions of humidity sensing and power generation, which is fabricated by copper adhesive tape (as pos. electrode), lithium chloride (LiCl) active layer (for adsorption and conduction), and aluminum adhesive tape (as neg. electrode) on the ceramic substrate. By regulating the concentration of the LiCl, 1.0 mol/L LiCl-based PBD can be developed as a humidity sensor, which exhibits a sensitivity of 4.86 mV/RH and good linearity in a wide detection range (10.9%-91.5% relative humidity) at room temperature (25°C). Moreover, 2.0 mol/L LiCl-based PBD can be developed as a power generator due to its high output of 0.55 V. Finally, multifunctional applications (such as respiratory monitoring, non-contact switch, lighting light-emitting diode (LED)) of the PBDs are demonstrated. This work not only provides a facile avenue to develop dual-function devices, but also exhibits a great potential in self-powered humidity sensors. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as Lithium chloride (cas: 7447-41-8Reference of 7447-41-8).

Lithium chloride (cas: 7447-41-8) belongs to organic chlorides. Organic chlorides can be used in production of: PVC, pesticides, chloromethane, teflon, insulators. Organochlorine compounds are lipophylic, meaning they are more soluble in fat than in water. This gives them a high tenancy to accumulate in the food chain (biomagnification).Reference of 7447-41-8

Referemce:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Crystallinity improvement of poly(heptazine imide) for high photocatalytic hydrogen evolution was written by An, Wenshu;Zhi, Xiaojuan;Zhai, Boyin;Niu, Ping;Wang, Shulan;Li, Li. And the article was included in Scripta Materialia in 2022.Related Products of 7447-41-8 The following contents are mentioned in the article:

As the crystalline phase of g-C₃N₄, poly(heptazine imide) (PHI) is attracting increasing attention recently due to its advantages in light absorption and charge transfer compared with the commonly studied g-C₃N₄ with Melon structure. Crystallinity engineering to further enhance its crystallinity may significantly improve the photocatalytic performances and thus the effective strategy is highly desirable. Herein, we propose a post-thermal treatment assisted ionothermal protocol to achieve the crystallinity elevation of PHI. By simply adding an extra annealing step in thermal polycondensation of precursors to tune Melon structure, the recondensation process for PHI synthesis was directly modified, leading to the formation of high-crystalline product. The synthesized materials therefore presented decreased interlayer stacking distance, narrowed bandgap and improved charge transfer/separation kinetics, which remarkably enhanced the visible-light photocatalytic activities of PHI. This work provides references for structural modifications of high-crystalline g-C₃N₄ based materials, which may inspire new ideas for the design of high-performance photocatalysts. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as Lithium chloride (cas: 7447-41-8Related Products of 7447-41-8).

Lithium chloride (cas: 7447-41-8) belongs to organic chlorides. Organic chlorides can cause corrosion in pipelines, valves and condensers, and cause catalyst poisoning. The hydrocarbon processing industry (HPI) and others are affected by damage caused by these substances.While alkyl bromides and iodides are more reactive, alkyl chlorides tend to be less expensive and more readily available. Alkyl chlorides readily undergo attack by nucleophiles.Related Products of 7447-41-8

Referemce:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Conditioned taste aversion in the cricket Gryllus bimaculatus was written by Lyu, Hui;Mizunami, Makoto. And the article was included in Scientific Reports in 2022.Safety of Lithium chloride The following contents are mentioned in the article:

Abstract: Conditioned taste aversion (CTA) is a form of classical conditioning in which animals associate the taste of a food with illness caused by toxin contained in the food. CTA in mammals is achieved with a long interval of up to several hours between food ingestion and illness induced by LiCl injection. Insects also exhibit CTA, but not much is known about its features. We investigated whether the cricket Gryllus bimaculatus exhibits CTA when ingestion of a sugar solution is followed by LiCl injection. Crickets that ingested sucrose solution 5-10 min before LiCl injection exhibited reduction of sucrose consumption tested 24 or 48 h after injection compared to that tested 24 h before injection. In contrast, crickets that ingested sucrose solution 5-10 min after LiCl injection or 1 h or 8 h before or after injection did not exhibit reduction of sucrose consumption, indicating that reduction of sucrose consumption by CTA training is pairing-specific. We conclude that CTA in crickets is similar to that in mammals in that one-trial pairing is sufficient to achieve memory retention for days, but it differs in that it is achieved with a relatively short interval (< 1 h) between food ingestion and toxin injection. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as Lithium chloride (cas: 7447-41-8Safety of Lithium chloride).

Lithium chloride (cas: 7447-41-8) belongs to organic chlorides. Chlorinated organic compounds are found in nearly every class of biomolecules and natural products including alkaloids, terpenes, amino acids, flavonoids, steroids, and fatty acids. Alkyl chlorides are versatile building blocks in organic chemistry. While alkyl bromides and iodides are more reactive, alkyl chlorides tend to be less expensive and more readily available.Safety of Lithium chloride

Referemce:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Thermodynamic assessment of lithium halide reciprocal salt systems for energy applications was written by Aziziha, Mina;Schorne-Pinto, Juliano;Yingling, Jacob A.;Dixon, Clara M.;Ard, Johnathan C.;A. A. Aslani, Mahmoud;Mofrad, Amir M.;Besmann, Theodore M.. And the article was included in Journal of Molecular Liquids in 2022.Application In Synthesis of Lithium chloride The following contents are mentioned in the article:

Lithium halides are of interest because of their unique applications as fuel or coolants in molten salt reactors (MSRs) and electrolytes in thermally activated batteries. Because iodine is an important fission product for MSRs, the molten salt thermal properties database-Thermochem. (MSTDB-TC) is being expanded to include relevant iodide reciprocal salt systems. In this work, we assess the thermochem. properties of lithium halide pseudobinary systems based on reported exptl. phase diagrams, eutectic temperatures, and enthalpies of mixing. Within the framework of the modified quasi-chem. model in the quadruplet approximation (MQMQA), extrapolations to the related pseudoternary and pseudoquaternary systems have been performed. The pseudoquaternary representations of phase equilibrium, enthalpy, entropy, and heat capacity are represented in the resultant models. Of interest for generating source terms for accident anal. is the ability to compute the vapor pressures of the dominant iodide species for the systems at any composition An example of such calculations is provided for the LiF-LiI system at x_LiI = 0.01 and x_LiI = 0.70, in this case indicating that the LiI vapor species are predominant. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as Lithium chloride (cas: 7447-41-8Application In Synthesis of Lithium chloride).

Lithium chloride (cas: 7447-41-8) belongs to organic chlorides. Chlorination modifies the physical properties of hydrocarbons in several ways. These compounds are typically denser than water due to the higher atomic weight of chlorine versus hydrogen. The haloform reaction, using chlorine and sodium hydroxide, is also able to generate alkyl halides from methyl ketones, and related compounds. Chloroform was formerly produced thus.Application In Synthesis of Lithium chloride

Referemce:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Genome-based discovery and total synthesis of janustatins, potent cytotoxins from a plant-associated bacterium was written by Ueoka, Reiko;Sondermann, Philipp;Leopold-Messer, Stefan;Liu, Yizhou;Suo, Rei;Bhushan, Agneya;Vadakumchery, Lida;Greczmiel, Ute;Yashiroda, Yoko;Kimura, Hiromi;Nishimura, Shinichi;Hoshikawa, Yojiro;Yoshida, Minoru;Oxenius, Annette;Matsunaga, Shigeki;Williamson, R. Thomas;Carreira, Erick M.;Piel, Jorn. And the article was included in Nature Chemistry in 2022.Product Details of 7447-41-8 The following contents are mentioned in the article:

Host-associated bacteria are increasingly being recognized as underexplored sources of bioactive natural products with unprecedented chem. scaffolds. A recently identified example is the plant-root-associated marine bacterium Gynuella sunshinyii of the chem. underexplored order Oceanospirillales. Its genome contains at least 22 biosynthetic gene clusters, suggesting a rich and mostly uncharacterized specialized metabolism Here, in silico chem. prediction of a non-canonical polyketide synthase cluster has led to the discovery of janustatins, structurally unprecedented polyketide alkaloids with potent cytotoxicity that are produced in minute quantities. A combination of MS and two-dimensional NMR experiments, d. functional theory calculations of 13C chem. shifts and semiquant. interpretation of transverse rotating-frame Overhauser effect spectroscopy data were conducted to determine the relative configuration, which enabled the total synthesis of both enantiomers and assignment of the absolute configuration. Janustatins feature a previously unknown pyridodihydropyranone heterocycle and an unusual biol. activity consisting of delayed, synchronized cell death at subnanomolar concentrations [graphic not available: see fulltext] This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as Lithium chloride (cas: 7447-41-8Product Details of 7447-41-8).

Lithium chloride (cas: 7447-41-8) belongs to organic chlorides. Organic chlorides can be used in production of: PVC, pesticides, chloromethane, teflon, insulators. Alkyl chlorides are versatile building blocks in organic chemistry. While alkyl bromides and iodides are more reactive, alkyl chlorides tend to be less expensive and more readily available.Product Details of 7447-41-8

Referemce:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Pre-Lithiated Li₂V₆O₁₃ Cathode Enables High-Energy Aluminum-Ion Battery was written by Ju, Shunlong;Ye, Jikai;Meng, Yang;Xia, Guanglin;Yu, Xuebin. And the article was included in Advanced Energy Materials in 2022.Recommanded Product: Lithium chloride The following contents are mentioned in the article:

Owing to the low-cost, safety, and three-electron redox properties of aluminum, rechargeable aluminum-ion batteries (AIBs) are emerging as a promising energy storage technol. However, exploring suitable cathode material with both elevated working voltage and high reversible capacity remains a daunting challenge. Herein, under the guidance of d. functional theory calculations, V₆O₁₃ is proposed as a promising cathode candidate in AIBs for the first time. It is demonstrated that aluminum ions are reversibly stored in V₆O₁₃ by intercalation reactions, with a high discharge voltage plateau of â‰?.1 V. Of particular note a pre-lithiation strategy is employed to further promote the redox kinetics, which endows the pre-lithiated V₆O₁₃ nanobelt (Li-VONB) with improved capacity of 161.6 mAh g^-1 and impressive energy d. of 177.7 Wh kg^-1 after 300 cycles, far higher than other reported oxide cathodes in AIBs. Moreover, the shielding effect of pre-inserted Li and accelerated diffusion rate are uncovered at the at. scale. This work develops a novel Li-VONB cathode for high-energy AIBs, and shows the great potential of pre-intercalation strategies in the application of AIBs. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as Lithium chloride (cas: 7447-41-8Recommanded Product: Lithium chloride).

Lithium chloride (cas: 7447-41-8) belongs to organic chlorides. An organic chloride is an organic compound containing at least one covalently bonded atom of chlorine. Their wide structural variety and divergent chemical properties lead to a broad range of names and applications. The haloform reaction, using chlorine and sodium hydroxide, is also able to generate alkyl halides from methyl ketones, and related compounds. Chloroform was formerly produced thus.Recommanded Product: Lithium chloride

Referemce:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Hybrid Nanoarchitectonics with Conductive Polymer-Coated Regenerated Cellulose Fibers for Green Electronics was written by Kwon, Goomin;Lee, Kangyun;Jeon, Youngho;Jeong, Minseok;Kim, Jeonghun;You, Jungmok. And the article was included in ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering in 2022.SDS of cas: 7447-41-8 The following contents are mentioned in the article:

Green electronics based on biodegradable polymers have received considerable attention as a solution to electronic waste (e-waste). Herein, we describe an efficient approach to constructing green conductive fibers, comprising poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) and regenerated cellulose (RC), via a wet-spinning process and vapor-phase polymerization (VPP). Eco-friendly RC fibers were prepared as a support layer by wet spinning, and the conductive PEDOT layers were coated onto the surface of the RC fibers by the oxidation of EDOT monomers. We demonstrated that the vapor-phase-polymerized PEDOT/RC composite fibers (PEDOT/RC-VPP) exhibited approx. 17 times higher elec. conductivity (198.2 ± 7.3 S/cm), compared with that of the solution-phase-polymerized PEDOT/RC composite fibers (PEDOT/RC-SPP, 11.6 ± 0.6 S/cm). Importantly, PEDOT/RC-VPP exhibited a high tensile strength of 181 MPa, good flexibility, and long-standing elec. stability under ambient air conditions. Moreover, the obtained PEDOT/RC-VPP under 50% strain turned on a green light-emitting diode (LED), indicating the flexibility and stability of green conductive fibers. This strategy can be easily integrated into various electronic textiles for the development of next-generation wearable green electronics. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as Lithium chloride (cas: 7447-41-8SDS of cas: 7447-41-8).

Lithium chloride (cas: 7447-41-8) belongs to organic chlorides. Organic chlorides can cause corrosion in pipelines, valves and condensers, and cause catalyst poisoning. The hydrocarbon processing industry (HPI) and others are affected by damage caused by these substances. Aliphatic organochlorides are often alkylating agents as chlorine can act as a leaving group, which can result in cellular damage.SDS of cas: 7447-41-8

Referemce:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics