Ion specificity in the measured concentration depth profile of ions at the Vapor-Glycerol interface was written by Kumar, Anand;Craig, Vincent S. J.;Page, Alister J.;Webber, Grant B.;Wanless, Erica J.;Andersson, Gunther. And the article was included in Journal of Colloid and Interface Science in 2022.HPLC of Formula: 7447-41-8 The following contents are mentioned in the article:
Specific ion effects are manifest universally across many systems and solvents. While broad understanding of these effects is emerging particularly for bulk effects, the perturbation introduced by the interfaces are generally not understood. We hypothesise that through a careful investigation of the distribution of ions at the glycerol-vapor interface we can better understand specific ion effects in this system and at interfaces. Neutral impact collision ion scattering spectroscopy (NICISS) is used to obtain and compare individual ion concentration depth profiles (CDP) for a range of monovalent inorganic anions and cations at 12 glycerol electrolyte solutions surfaces. The distribution of ions at the vapor – glycerol interface is non-monotonic. Broadly, anions are concentrated at the outermost region of the interface and cations are depleted from the interface. The distribution of Cl– and I– is mostly independent of the counterion. However, for Br– ions the distribution depends on the counterion where Cs+, K+, and Na+ ions lead to a desorption of Br– ions from the interface. This is favored by the large solvation energy of Br– ions and consistent with the law of matching effective ion sizes. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as Lithium chloride (cas: 7447-41-8HPLC of Formula: 7447-41-8).
Lithium chloride (cas: 7447-41-8) belongs to organic chlorides. Organic chlorides can be used in production of: PVC, pesticides, chloromethane, teflon, insulators. The haloform reaction, using chlorine and sodium hydroxide, is also able to generate alkyl halides from methyl ketones, and related compounds. Chloroform was formerly produced thus.HPLC of Formula: 7447-41-8
Referemce:
Chloride – Wikipedia,
Chlorides – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics